50 Amazing Facts about Rhode Island State, That You Need To Know

50 Amazing Facts about Rhode Island State, That You Need to Know

They amusingly call it ‘Little Rhody’, but don’t let its ‘little’ size fool you! Nestled in the heart of New England, Rhode Island is the smallest state in the United States, but it boasts a charm and character that far exceed its diminutive size.

 It is only about 48 miles long and 37 miles wide, but is, surprisingly, one of the most densely populated states. Often overshadowed by its larger neighbors, Massachusetts and Connecticut, this tiny coastal gem has a rich history, stunning natural beauty, and a unique culture all its own.

Speaking of a rich history, did you know that Rhode Island was founded on the principles of religious freedom and tolerance? Or that it was the first state to renounce allegiance to King George III of England during the American Revolution? Its rich legacy in political activism especially in the abolitionist and suffrage movements also, cannot be understated.

Yet, history is not its only treasure, the state boasts breathtaking miles of coastline, making it a popular summer destination. With over 400 miles of coastline, it is no surprise that it has earned the nickname ‘Ocean State’. It is also home to magnificent mansions of the Gilded Age, a major tourist attraction.

From its role in shaping American history to its delightful quirks and picturesque landscapes, Rhode Island is a state brimming with surprises, waiting to be discovered.

In this article, we’ll explore 50 amazing facts about Rhode Island State that you need to know. From the quirky to the historical, you’re sure to learn something new about this fascinating little state. Take a look!

Origin facts

1 .It was founded by a refugee

Alonzo Chappel, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

This is one of the things that made it a unique one among the 13 British Colonies. Its founder, Roger Williams had fled Massachusetts Bay due to persecution over his religious beliefs.

In 1636, he founded Providence, the first settlement in North America with a secular government. This became a haven from religious persecution. Roger named it ‘Providence Plantations’, assured that it was divine providence that had brought him here.

2. It was originally a destination for religious and political dissenters

It is no surprise that Roger William’s permanent settlement became attractive to other religious and political dissenters. He is known as a pioneer for the separation of the State from the Church, and his ideals were reflected in the area’s governance.

It subsequently became a haven for dissenters, earning it a nickname, ‘Rogue’s Island’ Some of the religious dissenters who settled here too include William Coddington, Anne Hutchinson, John Clarke, and Philip Sherman.

3. Its name’s origin is uncertain

F. Allegrini, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Throughout the colonial era, the state’s official name was Rhode Island and Providence. This was a merger of the mainland settlements and those around the Narragansett Bay.

While the origin of the name Rhode is unclear, two main theories exist.  One proposes that a European explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano saw the island near Narragansett Bay and likened it to the island of Rhodes off the coast of Greece.

The other one suggests that Dutch trader Adriaen Block passed by the island and described it as a reddish island. The name evolved into Rhode Island.   

Political history

4. It was the first British colony to renounce its allegiance to the British Crown

Rhode Island was one of the 13 British Colonies in America. It became the first North American colony to renounce its allegiance to King George III on May 4, 1776. This bold move came two months before the Second Continental Congress issued the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776.

In the years leading up to 1776, tensions between the American colonies and the British Crown had escalated significantly. Disputes over taxation, trade regulations, and the presence of British troops in the colonies had created a growing desire for self-determination among the colonists. Rhode Island, a colony known for its strong tradition of independence and maritime commerce, was no exception to these sentiments.

Its economy was heavily dependent on trade, and the British government’s increasingly restrictive trade policies were hurting the colony’s economy. For example, the Navigation Acts of the 17th and 18th centuries required that all colonial trade be conducted on British ships and with British goods. This made it difficult and expensive for Rhode Island merchants to trade with other countries.

Rhode Islanders were also outraged by the British government’s use of military force to suppress the American Revolution. In 1774, the British government closed the port of Boston and sent troops to Massachusetts to enforce the Coercive Acts, which were a series of punitive measures designed to punish the colonists for their resistance to British rule.

5. It was attacked twice in King Phillip’s War

King Philip’s War was a conflict between English colonists and Wampanoag Native Americans in New England from 1675 to 1676. The war began when Wampanoag leader Metacom, also known as King Philip, launched a series of attacks on English settlements in retaliation for the colonists’ encroachment on native land and the execution of several Wampanoag leaders.

Harper’s Magazine, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Rhode Island, a burgeoning colony at the time, found itself at the center of the storm, facing not one but two major attacks by Native American forces. The colony was attacked twice by Wampanoag forces, the first time in December 1675 and the second time in March 1676.

The attacks caused widespread devastation and loss of life. The colony suffered a major setback as it was forced to divert resources to defend against Native American attacks. The war also heightened tensions between the two warring parties, creating lasting mistrust and animosity.

6. It played a key role in the American Revolution

By the 1770s, tensions between the American colonies and the British Crown had reached a boiling point. Discontent over taxation, trade restrictions, and British military presence led to a growing desire for independence.

Rhode Island was at the forefront of this revolutionary movement, and was the first colony to renounce British rule. It also provided a significant amount of manpower and resources to the war effort.

In 1772, Rhode Island gained notoriety for its involvement in the Gaspee Affair. The HMS Gaspee, a British customs ship, ran aground while pursuing a smuggler’s vessel near Providence. In a brazen act of defiance, Rhode Islanders boarded and burned the Gaspee, symbolizing their resistance to British authority. This helped galvanize public support for the revolutionary war.

Welcome Arnold Greene, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Rhode Island was also one of the first colonies to send troops to fight in the war. In 1775, the Rhode Island General Assembly authorized the formation of a brigade of troops to join the Continental Army. Rhode Island troops fought in many of the major battles of the war, including the Battle of Saratoga, the Battle of Trenton, and the Battle of Yorktown.

In addition to providing troops, Rhode Island also provided significant financial support to the war effort. The colony raised taxes and sold bonds to raise money for the war. Rhode Island also provided supplies and equipment to the Continental Army.

7. It took part in the American Civil War

The American Civil War, 1861 to 1865, was marked by the struggle between the Northern Union states and the Southern Confederate states over issues of slavery, states’ rights, and national unity. While Rhode Island was a small state, its contributions to the Union cause during the Civil War were significant but often overlooked.

The state remained loyal to the Union, and it furnished 25,236 fighting men to the Union Army, of which 1,685 died. Notably, it was one of the first states to raise troops for the army.

various, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Rhode Island troops fought in many of the major battles of the war, including the First Battle of Bull Run, the Battle of Antietam, the Battle of Gettysburg, and the Battle of Appomattox Court House.

Rhode Island’s industrial capacity also played an important role in the Union victory. Rhode Island’s textile mills produced uniforms for the Union Army, and its metalworking factories produced weapons and ammunition.

8. It was the last of the 13 British Colonies to ratify the U.S. Constitution

Having been the first colony to renounce British rule, it is interesting that Rhode Island would be the last state to ratify the U.S. Constitution. The formation of the  United States Constitution in 1787 marked a pivotal moment in American history, as it established the framework for the federal government.

 However, Rhode Island, one of the original thirteen colonies, took a hesitant stance at first. The delay was due to a complex interplay of factors, including its strong commitment to independence and self-government, concerns about the impact of the Constitution on its economy, and a divided public opinion.

It took compromises and assurances to address the state’s concerns. These included the promise of a Bill of Rights to protect individual liberties, the recognition of Rhode Island’s role in trade and commerce, and the Connecticut Compromise ensuring representation in Congress. These concessions demonstrated a willingness to accommodate the state’s reservations, ultimately leading to Rhode Island’s ratification on May 29, 1790.

9. Racial segregation was formally abolished in its public schools in 1866

John T. McCutcheon, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1866, the Rhode Island General Assembly passed a law prohibiting racial segregation in public schools. This was after numerous years of campaigning for equality in schools to no avail.

The law was a significant achievement, but it was not enforced immediately. It took many years for Rhode Island’s schools to become fully desegregated. Like other states, it gradually moved toward desegregation in its public schools following the Brown v. Board of Education decision. The landmark 1954 Supreme Court case had explicitly declared state-sponsored school segregation unconstitutional.

More on; U.S Supreme Court Cases that Changed U.S. History.

Today, Rhode Island’s public schools are among the most integrated in the country. The state’s commitment to diversity and inclusion is evident in its schools, where students from all backgrounds come together to learn and grow.

10. Enacted the first law prohibiting slavery in America

Rhode Island made history in 1652 by enacting the first law in America that sought to limit the institution of slavery. This was in response to a growing abolitionist sentiment in the state. The law was a significant achievement, but it is important to note that it was not enforced perfectly. Some Rhode Islanders continued to own slaves after the law was passed.

Kenneth C. Zirkel, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

 Rhode Island’s commitment to religious freedom and moral conviction played a key role in its passage. While it did not entirely abolish slavery at the time, it set a precedent and reflected the colony’s growing awareness of the moral and ethical issues associated with human bondage. Rhode Island’s early anti-slavery legislation remains a testament to the state’s unique history and its role in the broader fight for freedom and equality in America.

11. It was the second state to abolish capital punishment in America

Rhode Island abolished capital punishment for all crimes in 1852. It was the first state in the Northeast to do so, and the second state in the country after Michigan. The death penalty was reinstated in 1873, but only for the crime of murder committed while serving a life sentence. In 1979, the Rhode Island Supreme Court ruled that the state’s death penalty law was unconstitutional, and the legislature repealed the law in 1984.

12. Two referenda have been held to change its name

There have been two referenda held to change the name of Rhode Island. The first was in 2010, and the second was in 2020.

In 2010, a referendum was held to change the state’s official name from “State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations” to “Rhode Island.” The referendum was defeated by a vote of 77.9% to 22.1%.

In 2020, another referendum was held. This time, the referendum was approved by a vote of 53.2% to 46.8%. The name change was made official on November 3, 2020.

The referendum to change the state’s name was controversial. Some people argued that the name “Providence Plantations” was a reference to slavery, and that it was offensive to people of color. Others argued that the name was a part of Rhode Island’s history and that it should not be changed.

Despite the criticism, the name change was a successful effort to make Rhode Island a more inclusive state. The name change is a reminder that Rhode Island is a state that is proud of its diversity and its commitment to social justice.

13. Portsmouth is the first town in America to be established by a woman

Portsmouth, Rhode Island is a historic town with a rich and diverse history. It is also home to several interesting and unique distinctions, including the fact that it is the first town in America to be established by a woman.

Edwin Austin Abbey, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1638, Anne Hutchinson, a religious dissenter from Massachusetts Bay Colony, founded Portsmouth with a group of her followers. Hutchinson had been banished from Massachusetts Bay Colony for her beliefs, which were considered to be heretical by the Puritan leaders of the colony.

Hutchinson and her followers settled on Aquidneck Island, which is now known as Rhode Island. They established a new community based on the principles of religious freedom and tolerance. Portsmouth quickly became a thriving community, and it played an important role in the early history of Rhode Island.

Notable historical events

14. It was a major center of the Gilded Age

The Gilded Age was a period of rapid economic growth and social change in the United States. It lasted from about 1870 to 1900, and it was a time when many wealthy Americans built lavish mansions and estates.

Photo by Marco Carrillo on Unsplash

 Rhode Island was a major center of the Gilded Age, and its wealthy residents built some of the most impressive mansions in the country. During this era, it emerged as a major center of industry, innovation, and wealth, contributing significantly to the nation’s economic development.

The state had a long history of wealth and prosperity. It was one of the original thirteen colonies, and it was a major center of trade and commerce. Rhode Island was also home to several wealthy families, such as the Vanderbilts, the Astors, and the Wetmores.

Photo by Rafael Rodrigues on Unsplash

The Gilded Age was a time when many wealthy Americans sought to emulate European aristocracy. They built lavish mansions and estates, and they entertained on a grand scale. Rhode Island’s wealthy residents were no exception. They built some of the most impressive mansions in the country, including The Breakers, Marble House, and The Elms.

15. It was caught up in the New England Vampire Panic

The New England Vampire Panic was a period of widespread fear and hysteria in the region during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It was fueled by a belief that vampires were causing widespread illness and death. The fear mainly stemmed from a serious outbreak of tuberculosis-related deaths, whose cause was not well understood at the time. Rhode Island was one of the states most affected by the panic.

The panic began in Connecticut in 1784 when a man named John Barber died after a long illness. His family believed that he had been killed by a vampire, and they exhumed his body and burned his heart. The practice of exhuming and burning the hearts of suspected vampires quickly spread to other parts of New England, including Rhode Island.

no credited author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

In 1892, the most famous case of vampire exhumation in Rhode Island occurred. Mary Brown, a 19-year-old woman, died after a long illness. Her family believed that she had been killed by a vampire, and they exhumed her body and burned her heart. The case of Mary Brown attracted national attention, and it helped to fuel the vampire panic in Rhode Island.

Belief in the supernatural, combined with limited medical knowledge, led people to search for otherworldly explanations for diseases that claimed the lives of their loved ones. Exhumations, mutilation of corpses, and the burning of organs were among the grisly practices employed to protect the living from the dead.

The New England Vampire Panic came to an end in the early 19th century thanks to the rise of science and the decline of Puritan beliefs. However, the panic left a lasting eerie legacy in Rhode Island’s history.

16. Considered the birthplace of the American Industrial Revolution

Rhode Island’s path to industrialization began in the late 18th century. The state’s geographic advantages, including numerous rivers and streams, provided a reliable source of water power. Early entrepreneurs recognized the potential for harnessing water power to operate machinery, and they established small-scale textile mills in places like Pawtucket and Slater Mill in 1793.

National Biographical Publishing Company, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

One of the key figures in Rhode Island’s industrial revolution was Samuel Slater, often referred to as the “Father of the American Industrial Revolution.” Slater, a skilled British mechanic, immigrated to the United States in 1789 and collaborated with Rhode Island industrialist Moses Brown. Together, they built Slater Mill in Pawtucket, where they successfully mechanized cotton spinning, launching the American cotton textile industry.

In the following decades, Rhode Island became a major center of the American Industrial Revolution. The state’s textile mills produced a wide range of goods, including cotton cloth, woolen cloth, and linen. Rhode Island also became a major center of machine tool manufacturing, shipbuilding, and metalworking.

17. Providence, Rhode Island was once the Jewelry capital of the World

Photo by Michael Denning on Unsplash

Rhode Island was often referred to as the “Jewelry Capital of the World” during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. At the time, it was producing over half of the jewelry made in the United States. Providence, in particular, was at the heart of this jewelry manufacturing hub. Factors that contributed to this include its skilled workforce, location near major transportation hubs such as Boston, and presence of numerous innovative jewelry workshops.

While the prominence of the jewelry industry in Rhode Island has diminished over the years due to various factors such as offshore manufacturing and changing consumer preferences, the state’s historical legacy as a jewelry manufacturing hub is still celebrated and remembered today.

18. The Boston Mafia was notorious in the 1950s-1990s

The 1950s through the 1990s saw Rhode Island caught in the grip of organized crime, with the notorious Boston Mafia exerting a significant influence in the state. The New England Mafia, also known as the Patriarca crime family, was one of the powerful, famous mafia families then. It was led by Raymond L.S. Patriarca.

Arielle Confino, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

During the mid-20th century, the family expanded its reach beyond its base in Providence, Rhode Island, establishing itself as a dominant force in the New England underworld.

Providence became a stronghold due to its strategic location between Boston and New York City. The state’s lax regulations and proximity to major cities made it an ideal base of operations for organized crime activities.

The mob controlled various illicit enterprises, including gambling, extortion, loan sharking, and drug trafficking, infiltrating legitimate businesses and corrupting local law enforcement.

The Patriarca crime family’s influence in Rhode Island began to decline in the late 1980s and early 1990s. This was due in part to the death of Raymond Patriarca Sr. in 1984, as well as a series of successful law enforcement crackdowns on organized crime.

Despite its decline in influence, the Patriarca crime family remains active in Rhode Island today.

19. President Kennedy got married in Newport

Rhode Island, known for its scenic beauty and rich history, served as the backdrop for a momentous event in American political history. On September 12, 1953, a young John F. Kennedy, then a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts, exchanged wedding vows with Jacqueline Lee Bouvier in a grand ceremony held in Newport, Rhode Island.

St. Mary’s Church, a beautiful Catholic church in Newport, provided a stunning setting for the Kennedy-Bouvier wedding. The ceremony was attended by an array of notable guests, including family members, friends, and political dignitaries. It was also widely televised.

Cecil W. Stoughton, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

After the wedding ceremony, the Kennedys held a reception at Hammersmith Farm, the estate of Jacqueline’s stepfather, Hugh D. Auchincloss. The reception was attended by many of the same guests who had attended the wedding ceremony.

The Kennedys’ wedding was a major event in American history. It marked the beginning of a political dynasty that would captivate the nation and leave a lasting legacy. Rhode Island’s scenic beauty provided the perfect backdrop for this historic union, and the Kennedy connection to the state remains a part of its storied history.

20. It hosted the first open golf tournament in America

Rhode Island played a pioneering role on many fronts indeed, including American golf. On October 4, 1895, the Newport Country Club in Newport, Rhode Island, hosted the first open golf tournament in America. The tournament was known as the U.S. Open, and it was won by Horace Rawlins, a 21-year-old Englishman.

The U.S. Open was originally scheduled to be held in September, but it was postponed due to a conflict with the America’s Cup yacht races. The tournament was played on a nine-hole course, and it was completed in a single day. Ten professionals and one amateur entered the tournament. The prize fund was $335, and the winner, Horace Rawlins, received $150 and a gold medal.

It was a major sporting event in the United States, and it helped to popularize the game of golf. The tournament was also a significant event for Rhode Island, as it brought national attention to the state.

The U.S. Open has since become one of the most prestigious golf tournaments in the world. It is held annually on a different course in the United States, and it attracts the best golfers in the world.

Geography

21. It is tinier than you might think

 Rhode Island’s small size could be its most known feature. You already knew that it is the smallest in the U.S., measuring only 1,214 square miles. Yet, it could be tinier than you imagined.

You can drive from one end of the state to the other in less than an hour! This is however only limited to its mainland area. It is so small that it can fit inside the state of Texas over 220 times! Despite its small size, however, it is one of the most densely populated. It is also quite diverse, with a population from all walks of life.

22. Has several islands

Photo by Michael Denning on Unsplash

Also known as the ‘Ocean State’ for its impressive coastline, Rhode Island is home to several islands. The major ones include Aquidneck Island, Conanicut Island, Prudence Island, and Block Island. Aquidneck Island, also known as Rhode Island, is the largest and features beautiful coastal scenery and historic mansions.

It is home to the cities of Newport, Middletown, and Portsmouth. Conanicut Island is known for its beaches and the Beavertail Lighthouse. Prudence Island offers natural beauty and a rural atmosphere, while Block Island, though not officially part of Rhode Island, is a popular tourist destination known for its beaches and outdoor activities.

23. Its highest point is not that tall

Rhode Island is mostly flat, and its highest point is Jerimoth Hill. Located in the town of Foster, it has an elevation of 812 feet (247 meters) above sea level. This is relatively low compared to the highest points in other states, such as Mount Everest, which has an elevation of 29,032 feet (8,848 meters).

Khoule23 at English Wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Despite its relatively low elevation, Jerimoth Hill is a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers. The hill offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside, and it is home to a variety of wildlife.

24. Only state without  straight-line borders

Rhode Island is the only state in the United States without a straight-line border. All of its borders are curved or irregular, due to a combination of factors including natural features, historical land grants, and political disputes.

One of the most notable examples of Rhode Island’s irregular borders is its border with Massachusetts. The border between the two states is a series of zigzags and curves, which is due to a land grant that was made to Massachusetts in the 17th century.

The land grant included several islands in Narragansett Bay, but it also included a small strip of land on the mainland. The Massachusetts Bay Colony wanted to connect the islands to the mainland, but Rhode Island refused to give up any of its land. As a result, the border between the two states is a series of irregular lines.

Rhode Island’s unique border is a result of its colonial history and the various territorial conflicts and agreements that occurred during its formation.

25. It only has land borders with two states

The small coastal state has land borders with only two states; Massachusetts to the north and east, and Connecticut to the west. Rhode Island’s land borders with Massachusetts and Connecticut are relatively short.

The border with Massachusetts is 41.5 miles long, and the border with Connecticut is 29.5 miles long. Rhode Island’s coastline is much longer than its land borders, measuring 400 miles. Having only two land neighbors is another unique feature of  Rhode Island.

26. It is quite forested

According to the Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management (DEM), forests cover approximately 393,000 acres. This makes Rhode Island one of the most forested states in the country.

The majority of Rhode Island’s forests are privately owned, with only about 25% owned by the state or local governments. The most common forest type in Rhode Island is oak-hickory, which makes up about 60% of the state’s wooded areas. Other common forest types include maple-beech, pine, and hemlock.

Photo by Chris Knight on Unsplash

Rhode Island’s forests provide several important benefits to the state’s residents and visitors. Forests help to clean the air and water, provide habitat for wildlife, and offer opportunities for recreation and tourism. Forests also play an important role in protecting Rhode Island’s coastline from erosion and storm surges.

27. The coastal area is susceptible to hurricanes & tropical storms

Photo by Lindsay on Unsplash

The state is located in the northeastern United States, which is part of the Atlantic hurricane basin. The hurricane season in the Atlantic basin runs from June 1 to November 30, and Rhode Island is typically at risk of being affected by hurricanes from August to October.

Rhode Island has been hit by several hurricanes in the past, including Hurricane Carol in 1954, Hurricane Bob in 1991, and Hurricane Sandy in 2012. These hurricanes caused significant damage to the state’s infrastructure and economy.

Due to its relatively small size and extensive coastline, Rhode Island is susceptible to various hurricane-related hazards, including strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surge, and coastal flooding. Coastal communities in the state, such as Newport and Narragansett, are particularly at risk during severe storms.

State and local authorities in Rhode Island take hurricane preparedness and response seriously, including evacuation plans, emergency shelters, and public awareness campaigns to ensure residents are informed and ready to respond in the event of a hurricane or tropical storm threat.

28. Home to 21 beautiful lighthouses

With miles of coastline along the Atlantic, it comes as no surprise that Rhode Island has 21 lighthouses, which is more than any other state in New England. These historic structures dot its coastal landscape and are testament to its rich maritime heritage.

Photo by John Angel on Unsplash

One of the most notable ones is the Beavertail Lighthouse in Jamestown, one of the oldest in the United States. First established in 1749, it has served as a guiding light for mariners for over two centuries.

The current tower, built in 1856, stands 64 feet tall and features a distinctive red roof. Beavertail Lighthouse offers breathtaking panoramic views of Narragansett Bay and is open to the public, allowing visitors to learn about its history and significance.

Others include Point Judith, built in 1816,  South East Lighthouse and Watch Hill Lighthouse. The latter is one of the most picturesque ones, built on a rock promontory. These historic structures, each with its own unique charm and history, continue to stand as beacons of safety for sailors and as popular attractions for visitors.

29. It is the only state with Cumberlandite

Cumberlandite is a rare and distinctive type of rock known for its high iron content and weakly magnetic properties. It is so rare that it is not found anywhere else in significant amounts other than Blackstone Valley, Cumberland. The latter is a town in Rhode Island, and the rock derives its name from it.

Alex Huck at English Wikipedia, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Traces are available in scattered places throughout the Narragansett Bay watershed. It has attracted the attention of geologists due to its rarity. Although there may be similar rock types in other places, true Cumberlandite is exclusive to Rhode Island, making it a unique geological feature.

30. Many places are named after places in England

Newport, Portsmouth, Bristol, name it. These are names of towns found not just in England, but in Rhode Island too. This reality is not surprising given the colonial history ties between the two. Rhode Island was one of the first British colonies in the 17^th century, and decades later, these names are reminders of that part of its history. Other towns named after places in England include Exeter, South Kingstown, Richmond, and Coventry.

Culture

31. Home to the oldest Baptist Church in America

Roger Williams, the same one who founded Providence is credited for establishing the oldest Baptist Church in the country. He did so in 1638, having been banished from Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious ideals. He firmly believed in religious freedom and the separation of church and state.

The First Baptist Church is located in the state’s capital, Providence, and is a national historic landmark. It is also a popular tourist attraction, and visitors can learn about its history and significance. It serves as a reminder of the role played by Rhode Island in the history of religious freedom in America.

32. Its State House is an architectural marvel

Image by Mohan Nannapaneni from Pixabay

The State House is a neoclassical building designed by the architectural firm McKim, Mead & White. It was constructed from 1891 to 1904. The marble dome of the Rhode Island State House is one of the most iconic features of the building.

It is the fourth largest self-supported marble dome in the world, after St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, the Minneapolis State Capitol, and the Taj Mahal in India. The dome is 238 feet tall and has a diameter of 100 feet. The dome is supported by eight massive granite columns.

It is topped by a gilded statue of “The Independent Man”, which represents freedom and independence. The statue is 23 feet tall and weighs 6 tons. It was designed by the sculptor Daniel Chester French. It is a must-see for any visitor.

33. Newport, Rhode Island is the sailing capital of the world

Photo by Michael Denning on Unsplash

Newport, Rhode Island is often referred to as the “Sailing Capital of the World” due to its rich maritime history, world-class sailing facilities, and its role as a hub for competitive sailing events. The city is located on Narragansett Bay, which is a large and well-protected body of water. Narragansett Bay also has a variety of sailing conditions, from calm waters to challenging seas.

Newport’s coastline is also dotted with numerous islands, which provide sailors with a variety of places to explore. Newport is also home to several world-class sailing clubs and organizations, including the New York Yacht Club, the Newport Yacht Club, and the Sail Newport Sailing School.

34. Rhode Islanders call milkshakes ‘cabinets’

That’s right, and odd too if you’ve never visited. But don’t be too surprised yet! They also refer to drinking fountains as ‘bubblers’. And, when you want that foot-long sandwich at a diner in Providence, ask for a ‘grinder’.

35. The State’s official drink is Coffee Milk

Yes. Not just coffee, not just milk, but coffee milk! The drink is made from sweetened coffee syrup or extract and milk. You can almost compare it to chocolate milk with coffee syrup replacing the chocolate. It has been popular in the state for centuries and was officially named its state drink in 1993. It can be enjoyed hot or cold and is often served with ice cream or whipped cream. Make sure to order some when you visit!

36. Known for its seafood

Photo by Louis Hansel on Unsplash

You knew that already, perhaps. For an oceanfront state, seafood culture is a no-brainer.  Some of the most popular seafood dishes in Rhode Island include clam cakes, stuffies, Rhode Island clam chowder, fried clams, and lobster.

Besides seafood, Rhode Island is also known for its hot wieners. Hot wieners are small sausages that are served on a steamed bun with onions, mustard, celery salt, and a seasoned beef sauce.

Additionally, “grinders” or “subs” (submarine sandwiches) are a common favorite in Rhode Island. These sandwiches typically consist of cold cuts, cheese, and various toppings, all served in a long roll.

37. Hosts the longest-running Fourth of July Parade in America

Also known as Independence Day, the Fourth of July Parade is a significant annual celebration throughout the country. Bristol, Rhode Island is home to the longest running one in the United States, having held it every year since 1785.

Each year, thousands of spectators gather to watch this patriotic and festive parade, which features marching bands, military units, civic organizations, and colorful floats, all celebrating America’s Independence Day.

38. Birthplace of the father of cosmic horror

Dominique Signoret, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rhode Island is home to several famous people. H.P. Lovecraft, often regarded as one of the most influential writers of horror fiction was born here. He is best known for his contributions to the genre of cosmic horror and for creating the Cthulhu Mythos. Cosmic horror is a subgenre of horror fiction that emphasizes the insignificance of humanity in the face of incomprehensible cosmic forces.

Lovecraft’s stories are known for their dark and atmospheric settings, their complex and often alien characters, and their exploration of themes such as the dangers of forbidden knowledge, and the horrors that lie beyond the veil of reality.

He was, however, a controversial figure. His writings have been criticized for their racist and xenophobic themes, which reflect some of the prejudices of his time. This aspect of his work has been the subject of debate and discussion among scholars and fans.

Discover more talented horror authors for your next spooky read!

39. Hosts some of the best clam cake festivals

Rhode Island is known for its clam cakes, and the state hosts several clam cake festivals each year, including the Charlestown Seafood Festival, the Narragansett Seafood Festival, and the Point Judith Lighthouse Festival.

These festivals offer visitors a chance to sample clam cakes from a variety of vendors, as well as other seafood dishes, live music, and other activities. While Rhode Island may not be home to the only clam cake festival in the world, it is certainly one of the best places to celebrate this delicious seafood treat.

40. It is the only state that still celebrates Victory over Japan Day

USMC Archives from Quantico, USA, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Rhode Island is the only state in the United States that still celebrates Victory over Japan (VJ) Day as a state holiday. The holiday is celebrated on the second Monday in August, and it commemorates the surrender of Japan to the Allied Powers on August 15, 1945, which marked the end of World War II.

Other states used to celebrate VJ Day as a state holiday, but Rhode Island is the only state that still does. The holiday is particularly significant to Rhode Island because the state lost more sailors per capita in the Pacific theater of World War II than any other state.

On VJ Day, many Rhode Islanders attend parades and other events to commemorate the end of World War II and to honor the veterans who served in the war. The holiday is also a time for families and friends to come together and celebrate peace.

41. Has the shortest state motto

Rhode Island’s official state motto is “Hope,” a single word that succinctly conveys a sense of optimism and aspiration. This motto was adopted by the Rhode Island General Assembly in 1663, and it is thought to have been inspired by the word “hope” on the anchor that appears on the state seal.

42. Home to the oldest synagogue in America

Swampyank at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Touro Synagogue, located in Newport, Rhode Island, is the oldest surviving synagogue building in North America. It was completed in 1763 and is considered a significant historical and architectural landmark.

It is a symbol of religious freedom, as it was built by the local Jewish congregation, Congregation Jeshuat Israel, led by Rabbi Isaac Touro. The congregation was one of the first Jewish congregations in America.

The synagogue’s design is notable for its colonial-era architecture, and it is often referred to as the “Colonial Synagogue.” Inside, the synagogue features an exquisite interior and a beautiful ark that houses the Torah scrolls.

43. It boasts several world-class universities

Rhode Island is home to several respected institutions of higher education, including universities and colleges. While it may not be as widely recognized for its universities as some other states, it does have institutions known for their academic excellence and contributions in various fields.

One of the most notable institutions in Rhode Island is Brown University, an Ivy League research university located in Providence. Brown University is renowned for its rigorous academic programs and research endeavors.

Photo by Keming Tan on Unsplash

Another well-regarded institution is the University of Rhode Island (URI), which has a strong reputation for its programs in fields such as oceanography and marine sciences.

Additionally, the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) is a highly respected institution known for its excellence in art and design education. It is one of the most prestigious art and design schools in the world and is known for its strong programs in fine arts, graphic design, and industrial design.

44. The house that inspired ‘The Conjuring’ is located here

If you’re a real sucker for horror, you’ve probably watched ‘The Conjuring’ (2013). The house that inspired this film is located at 1677 Round Top Road in Harrisville, Rhode Island. Although it is small and unassuming farmhouse, it is also the subject of a series of paranormal activities.

The house was owned by the Perron family from 1971 to 1980. During that time, the Perrons experienced a variety of paranormal phenomena, including strange noises, moving objects, and physical attacks. The Perrons eventually called in paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren, who documented the case and wrote about it in their book “The Haunted.” Tours and overnight stays are offered for interested visitors.

45. It is home to impressive Victorian homes & mansions

Photo by Marco Carrillo on Unsplash

Rhode Island is indeed home to a significant collection of Victorian mansions, particularly in the city of Newport. Newport, located on Aquidneck Island, is famous for its historic Gilded Age mansions, often referred to as “summer cottages.”

While it may not have the absolute largest collection of Victorian mansions in America, Newport is certainly known for having one of the most impressive and well-preserved collections.

Photo by Michael Denning on Unsplash

These mansions, built by wealthy industrialists and social elites in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, represent an opulent architectural and cultural heritage. Some of the most famous of these mansions include The Breakers, Marble House, The Elms, and Rosecliff, among others. Many of these are open to the public and serve as museums.

46. One of its governors popularized sideburns

Ambrose E. Burnside, a Union general during the American Civil War, is credited with popularizing sideburns. He also served as the Governor of Rhode Island from 1866 to 1869, following his military service. He was known for his distinctive facial hair, which consisted of thick sideburns that connected to a mustache but left the chin clean-shaven.

Mathew Benjamin Brady, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

This style of facial hair became known as “burnsides” after him, and it became popular with both civilians and military men alike. Although he was not the first person to wear sideburns, he was one of the most prominent people to do so. His popularity helped to make sideburns a mainstream fashion trend. Sideburns have remained popular ever since, and they have been worn by people from all walks of life.

Weird Laws

Rhode Island has its fair share of strange laws. While many of these are rarely enforced or have since been deemed obsolete, it’s fascinating to glimpse into the state’s legal past.

47. Don’t test your horse’s speed on a highway

Not sure why anyone would race their horses on a highway, but this law forbids it. It, however, could be that the state’s compact size and dense population made it risky for one’s horse to gallop away on a busy highway. While it’s unlikely that horse races were a common occurrence on the state’s roads, this law remains a testament to a different era’s concerns.

48. It is illegal to carry a lighted cigar or pipe while walking on a sidewalk.

Photo by Mohd Jon Ramlan on Unsplash

This law is thought to have been passed in the early 1900s to prevent fires. At the time, many people smoked cigars and pipes, and there was a concern that a burning cigar or pipe could fall and start a fire.

49. Throwing pickle juice on a trolley is an offense

This law is thought to have originated in the early 1900s when trolleys were a popular form of transportation. It was believed that throwing pickle juice on a trolley could damage the trolley or injure the passengers.

50. Don’t bite off people’s legs

It might come as a surprise, but there was once a Rhode Island law that explicitly prohibited individuals from biting off another person’s limb. While one would hope that such a law is entirely unnecessary, it does raise the question of why it was ever deemed essential to include in the books.

So, as we wrap up our delightful tour of Rhode Island’s 50 amazing facts, it’s crystal clear that this tiny state packs a punch. From rebellious beginnings to notable firsts, this pint-sized powerhouse has indeed, shaped history in its endearing way.