Antwerp: Beyond Diamonds and Beer: 25 Fascinating Facts About the City

Antwerp: Beyond Diamonds and Beer: 25 Fascinating Facts About the City

There is a lot more to Antwerp than the acclaimed diamond trade and robust beer culture. Yet these two aspects have influenced this city nestled along the banks of the Scheldt River. For instance, Antwerp’s diamond district trades more than 80% of the earth’s rough diamonds.

What’s more, the diamond trade has affected transportation in the city since the Antwerp Diamond Bus shelters were constructed using bulletproof glass. This ensures the protection of diamonds as they travel through the city.

When it comes to the beer scene in Antwerp, it has found its way into the local culinary delights. Local dishes such as carbonnade and stoofvlees are stews cooked in beer. Besides diamonds and beer, Antwerp is also headlined as a global maritime linchpin, as well as a commerce and fashion hub. Find out more interesting truths about this Belgian gem below.

Here are 25 Fascinating Facts About Antwerp.

1. Antwerp houses one of the world’s oldest stock exchange

Fred Romero from Paris, France, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

This Belgian city has been around for quite some time hence clothes itself in a rich history. Within the city is one of the oldest securities markets in the world, known as the Antwerp Stock Exchange.

Moreover, it was founded in 1531, and it has since played a crucial role in shaping the financial landscape of Belgium and by extension Antwerp and beyond. Through this securities market, the city and the entire country have undergone economic transformations over the centuries to prosperous status.

With trade and commerce being key contributors to the growth of Antwerp, this stock exchange facility has supported the thriving of economic transactions. Thus serving as a connection between investors and entrepreneurs as they pursue their investment ambitions.

2. Antwerp is famed as the birthplace of acclaimed Baroque painters

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The best examples of renowned Baroque painters born in Antwerp are Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck. The Rubenshuis which is a magnificent mansion that served as the home of the Rubens is proof of the city’s artistic legacy.

Furthermore, this mansion serves as a museum in the modern day. It displays Rubens’ life and artistic masterpieces. This allows visitors and locals the chance to immerse themselves in the Baroque artistic innovations of Antwerp.

3. Antwerp is a fashion hotspot

Fashion in this Belgian city takes a lead earning it the title of a fashion capital around the world. Creativity and couture intertwine here curating an authentic fashion identity in the region. The Royal Academy of Fine Arts has also played a big role in contributing to Antwerp’s fashion culture. The institution has nurtured international talents that have influenced the fashion industry from a global perspective.

Better still, the Antwerp Six propelled Antwerp to the spotlight in the global fashion scene. This group of designers graduated from the Royal Academy in the early 1980s. They became household names by challenging conventions and introducing new designs to the space of fashion. Their creativity established them as contemporary designers around the world.

Besides, the streets of Antwerp are not short of boutiques and concept stores that display the works of upcoming and well-known Belgian designers. MoMu (Mode Museum) is a fashion museum with a vast collection of items that attracts fashion lovers from around the globe. Also, the Antwerp Fashion Weekend adds to the fashion charm of this city.

4. The city’s central station is an architectural marvel

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Antwerp’s central train station ranks among the world’s most exquisite train stations. The facility brings together art, engineering, and history through its architectural styles.

To add on, Beaux-Arts and Art Nouveau are evident designs throughout the structure. The dome, decorated façade, and canopy entrance cement the architectural appreciation of this train station. This station is a journey through time offering travelers and architecture enthusiasts an unforgettable exposure to the Belgian heritage.

5. Antwerp prides itself in various World Heritage Sites

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The UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Antwerp solidify the cultural, historical, and natural significance of the city. One of the city’s prominent World Heritage Sites is the Museum Plantin-Moretus. It was entered into the prestigious UNESCO listing in 2005. The museum houses printing and publishing history that goes back to as early as the 16^th century.

More to it, the historic city zone is also a heritage center. It bears centuries-old architecture that speaks of a long-preserved culture. The cobblestone streets also enhance the city’s cultural legacy. These iconic landmarks attract tourists but still serve as a source of pride for Antwerp. This is because they preserve their past for future generations while at the same time enriching the present.

6. Antwerp is also dubbed a city of bridges

The city has many waterways and an extensive canal network which earns it the nickname, city of bridges. These canals and rivers crisscross the city providing a visually appealing scene. These waterways also serve as an intersection point of history, culture, and modernity.

To boot, bridges of different sizes are vital connections between neighborhoods and communities. They symbolize unity and continuity of the area. Each of the bridges has unique stories linked with it. This presents a fusion of history and contemporary life.

Also, the canals and bridges of Antwerp portray the originality of the cityscape. With a backdrop of centuries-old buildings, it boosts the city’s amazing vistas. These bridges and the waterways have become an integral part of the city’s character, appreciated by both visitors and locals.

7. The Grote Markt is Antwerp’s treat to the medieval era

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It is the central square of Antwerp in the heart of the old city quarter. It is surrounded by elaborations of the medieval period such as the guildhalls or houses that were used as tax collection centers between the 19th and early 20th centuries. These guild houses have ornate facades, towering spires, and detailed carvings a testament to the Gothic and Renaissance architectural designs.

Furthermore, some guildhall façades are intact originals making them authentic masterpieces of medieval craftsmanship. One such is the Sint-Joris façade which is a step back into the 16th century.

Besides, this historic square has many restaurants and cafés within its vicinity. It also hosts a Christmas market and an ice rink during winter. Hence all these activities and attractions make this square a marvel to both visitors and locals.

8. The Cathedral of Our Lady is a Gothic architectural glory

Sergey Ashmarin, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Antwerp has many landmarks and the Cathedral of Our Lady is one of them. The structure transports its admirers to the Gothic architectural era. The cathedral also houses artistic wonders like the acclaimed masterpiece painting by Peter Paul Rubens. It is known as The Descent from the Cross and it was painted from 1612 to 1614.

Subsequently, this painting portrays a deep emotional sense complemented by the vivid colors used. Thus becoming part of the cathedral’s focus point on its interior. The cathedral tower is another iconic feature of this facility. Visitors can take in breathtaking views of the city from the observation deck at the top of the tower.

9. Antwerp Zoo dates back to 1843

This zoo is one of the oldest zoological institutions in the world. It was opened in 1843 and today is home to a wide range of animal species about 4,000. Its collection of animals includes big cats, tropical birds, penguins, giraffes, hippos, lions, butterflies, koalas., reptiles, fish and more. The institution enchants visitors of all ages.

Additionally, this facility serves as a conservation center as well as a source of knowledge through its dedication to biodiversity and wildlife preservation. With beautiful landscaped grounds and impressive structures, it is an escape from the bustling environment of Antwerp. Again it is a chance to learn, discover, and appreciate the wonders of the animal kingdom.

10. It is a multilingual city

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Antwerp is a city of many languages. Though Dutch is the official language French, German, and English are also widely embraced. The Dutch language serves as a unifying factor for the city inhabitants. Yet French, German, and English are a reflection of the international character of the city and they coexist harmoniously.

On top of that, this linguistic diversity establishes Antwerp as a global commerce, art, and cultural hub. Thus visitors from around the world can make their way around the city seamlessly fostering a warm and inclusive environment for travelers. Thus these many languages speak about the city’s dynamism and cosmopolitan identity.

11. Antwerp is a chocolate paradise

Belgium has a rich heritage in chocolate craftsmanship and so does Antwerp by extension. The city is one of Belgium’s culinary crowns and Belgian chocolate is one of the staple tastes across the city.

Over and above that, there are chocolate spots to explore everywhere from chocolate boutiques to street vendors. Hence the legacy of Belgium chocolate is a sensory delight and a delicious journey for your taste buds.

12. The city is full of Art Nouveau and Art Deco architecture

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Antwerp buildings showcase Art Nouveau and Art Deco styles that were famous in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Many of these designs were inspired by nature. The Zurenborg neighborhood is one of the perfect displays of these architectural designs.

Better yet, Zurenborg buildings stand out with their beautiful facades, decorated ironwork, and curved lines. This portrays a fanciful and dreamlike atmosphere which is attractive to the eye. The Art Deco involved is a step back to the 1920s and 1930s.

Thus the city’s Art Deco is defined by clean lines, bold shapes, and decorative motifs which speak of optimism and dynamism of the 19^th century. With the fusion of Art Nouveau and Art Deco, the city preserves the artistic and cultural heritage to be admired by future generations.

13. The Sewers in Antwerp is an interactive adventure

De Ruiens (The Sewers) was once a network of canals during the Middle Ages. It was later turned into a sewer system and the canals covered up. In the modern day, this underground tunnel is an iconic landmark in Antwerp. Visitors have the opportunity to celebrate the city’s history and marvel at its innovative transformation.

Furthermore, The Sewers are explored through either a guided tour or an interactive boat tour. Thus visitors are treated to a trip through the city’s history by exploring the urban tunnels. Visitors also have the chance to smell the remnants of the former sewers. This underground journey is an educational experience that paints a picture of the city’s lesser-known realities.

14. Antwerp is a melting pot of cultural heritage

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This city stands firm as a vibrant cultural hotspot. It enjoys imprints of Spanish, Dutch, and French cultural influences. For instance, the Spanish rule that reigned around the early 16th century left a mark on Antwerp’s architecture and art. The Cathedral of Our Lady is one of the examples of the Spanish identity.

To add on, the Dutch also made their mark in Antwerp by pushing its reputation as a trade and commerce hub. The proximity to France has influenced Antwerp’s culinary culture by increasing its delights. This blend of different cultures enriches its traditions as well as defines the unique charm and identity of the city.

15. The Port of Antwerp makes the city a maritime powerhouse

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This port is a linchpin to Antwerp’s maritime activities. It is a crucial gateway to Europe’s and the world’s maritime trade. The facility was established during the Middle Ages and has since been a driving force of economic growth in Antwerp.

More to it, the port is ever-evolving to meet the dynamic demands of the modern world. It boasts state-of-the-art facilities with a massive container handling ability. The port is also connected to an extensive transport network of water, road, and rail.

Subsequently, this connection supports uninterrupted movement of goods across Europe and other parts of the world. Also, the strategic location of the port of Antwerp elevates the city to a global supply chain center and a maritime stronghold worldwide.

16. The presence of international organizations elevates the city’s significance

Antwerp houses several international institutions which raises the prominence of the city in the global space. Organizations like the European Union Agency for Railways have offices in Antwerp. This institution regulates rail transportation within Europe. There is also the World Diamond Centre and the Antwerp World Diamond Centre. Both organizations are tasked with the regulation of the diamond trade.

Thus with the presence of these famous institutions, Antwerp proves its commitment to global collaboration and commerce. Hence cementing its reputation as a thriving metropolis with extensive connections and influence around the world.

17. Antwerp celebrates a diverse culinary scene

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The city presents an array of culinary delights catering to every palate. The food scene is an adventure of flavors and traditions. Countless dining establishments offer both traditional Flemish dishes as well as global fusions.

Moreover, some of the local treats are carbonnade which is a thick stew of many ingredients like beef, onions, herbs, and more yet it’s cooked in beer. Stoofvlees is another Belgian favorite that is also made with beer and mustard spread on bread.

Another special is the Belgian waffles drizzled with chocolate. There are also plenty of options for Thai, Italian, Japanese, and other cuisines that meet every taste. Thus whether you’re savoring  Michelin-starred restaurants or enjoying street food in the city’s bustling markets, Antwerp serves to all preferences.

18. The Antwerp Diamond Bus shelters are bulletproof

The city’s reputation of being a diamond capital comes with the responsibility of securing its glittering. The Antwerp Diamond Bus shelters are magnificent since they are made of bulletproof glass. Besides the aesthetic appeal that these shelters bring the bulletproof glass enhances security for the precious commodity.

Better still, diamonds are the lifeblood of the city’s economy. Since they are transported within these shelters, their security against potential threats is tightened by the bulletproof glass. This serves as proof of the importance of the diamond trade in Antwerp.

19. Antwerp’s Meir Avenue is a shoppers’ heaven

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This street is a household name in Antwerp and Belgium. It is famed as the shopping street in the city and throughout the country. It is a convergence of chocolate, diamonds, and fashion. There are exquisite diamond shops that sell this valuable jewel.

Additionally, fashion enthusiasts have endless choices of high-end fashion boutiques. These stores sell the latest trends as well as designer creations. There are also plenty of chocolatiers that pay homage to Belgium’s chocolate tradition. They offer a blend of traditional tastes with contemporary flavors.

20. Museum aan de Stroom (MAS) offers the city’s seafaring history

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This museum brings to life the maritime heritage of Antwerp. It provides visitors with a dive into the city’s seafaring history. The museum elaborates on the city’s relationship with the sea including port life as well as nautical artifacts.

To boot, the museum’s rooftop has an observation deck from which visitors can immerse themselves in unparalleled views of the city and its historic harbor.

21. The Jewish Quarter enhances Antwerp’s cultural diversity

There is a strong Jewish presence in Antwerp which is traced back to medieval times. Thus this Jewish culture extends the cultural borders of the city. The Jewish Quarter is a testament to the Jewish influence in the city. The neighborhood prides itself in a historic synagogue and different kinds of kosher restaurants adding to the city’s heritage and traditions.

22. Antwerp has a vibrant jazz scene

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The city is held in high regard as a lively scene of jazz music. There are many bars and venues within the city that resonate with the melody of live jazz performances. Hence offering visitors and locals a chance to plug into the world of timeless musical allure.

23. Antwerp is the center stage of cultural festivals

The city hosts many celebrations throughout the year. Some of the events include the Jazz Middelheim which is an annual summer jazz festival that has been held since 1969. The  Antwerp Summer Festival comprises historical music played in different venues across the city.

Additionally, the Antwerp Dance Festival welcomes dance enthusiasts to contemporary and traditional movements. Art fans are beckoned by the Antwerp Art Weekend. It features exhibitions, installations, and galleries. These festivities entertain and acknowledge the city’s cultural heritage.

24. It is a bike-friendly city

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Antwerp is a cyclist’s paradise with a support system for two-wheeled adventurers. The city has outstanding infrastructure of dedicated bike lanes that ensure safety and efficiency for those who prefer pedal power to tour the city.

The city’s flat terrain allows cyclists to breathe in the historical display of the city through the centuries-old cobblestone paths and vibrant architecture. There are also plenty of parks that boost the cycler’s experience. With a dedication to sustainability and well-planned bike routes, Antwerp is conducive to riders of all skill levels.

25. Antwerp has several historic forts

These forts stand as timeless testaments to the city’s defense system. They narrate stories of courage, conquest, and strategy. The architecture and design of these structures are an immersion into the bygone medieval and colonial eras. Thus they serve as invaluable relics for historians and intriguing destinations for anyone seeking insights into the secrets hidden within their walls.

These interesting facts about Antwerp reveal that the city has a ton to offer besides its famed reputation for diamonds and beer. From its architecture, and maritime significance to the cultural diversity, Antwerp has many fun realities it prides itself in.